Stimulus Preference Assessment in Psychology
What does the term 'stimulus preference assessment' refer to?
A. functional behavior assessment
B. stimulus preference assessment
C. behavioral assessment
D. baseline
Final answer:
The correct option is B. stimulus preference assessment.
The term 'stimulus preference assessment' refers to procedures used to identify preferred items or stimuli, critical in behavior therapy and psychology research. It's crucial in both behavioral assessments and experimental designs, often utilized by personality psychologists and in operant conditioning scenarios.
Explanation: "Stimulus preference assessment" refers to a variety of procedures used to determine the item that the person prefers, making the correct answer B. Stimulus preference assessment. This method is often employed in psychology to understand what kinds of stimuli are pleasing or motivating to an individual, which can be particularly important in behavior modification programs and therapy.
Application in Different Fields: Considering the additional examples provided:
- A researcher interested in the factors that make an employee best suited for a job could potentially be a personality psychologist.
- The study about the influence of tableware size on food consumption by college students involves identifying elements like population, sample, and response variable, which are crucial in experimental design in psychology.
- The representation of how a cat’s behavior changes in response to different stimuli would be classified under operant conditioning, as this approach emphasizes the influence of consequences on behavior.