Nursing Procedure: Oropharyngeal Suctioning Correct Sequence

What are the correct steps in the sequence for oropharyngeal suctioning?

Correct Steps in the Sequence for Oropharyngeal Suctioning

A. Assist the patient into a supine position. Prepare supplies. Turn the suction unit on and set the suction control gauge to high. Connect the suction tubing to the suction machine and to the Yankauer suction catheter.

B. Place the suction catheter in the container of water and apply suction. If the patient has an oxygen device, remove it, placing it near the patient's face. Insert the catheter gently into the mouth along the gingival border (gum line).

C. Gently move the catheter around the patient's mouth until all of the secretions are cleared. Encourage the patient to cough. Replace the oxygen mask. Suction water from the basin through the catheter until the catheter is cleared of secretions. Reassess the patient's respiratory status and repeat the procedure if necessary.

D. Turn off the suction source. Wipe the patient's face. Discard the water into an appropriate receptacle. Discard the Yankauer suction catheter or place it in a non airtight container to ensure that it remains uncontaminated. Provide oral care. Remove the gloves and perform hand hygiene. Record the procedure.

The correct sequence of steps for oropharyngeal suctioning is crucial in providing optimal care to patients. It is essential to follow the correct steps to ensure the safety and well-being of the patient during the procedure.

First, assisting the patient into a supine position helps ensure proper alignment for the procedure. Preparing the necessary supplies and setting up the suction unit are important steps to ensure smooth execution.

Placing the suction catheter in water and applying suction helps clear secretions effectively. Inserting the catheter gently and moving it around the patient's mouth until all secretions are cleared is essential for proper suctioning.

After completing the suctioning, proper disposal of equipment, providing oral care, and maintaining hygiene are important steps to conclude the procedure. It is crucial to document the procedure for accurate patient records.

Therefore, following the correct sequence of steps outlined is necessary for successful oropharyngeal suctioning and ensuring patient safety and comfort.

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