The Impacts of the Mexican War on Mexico and the United States

As a result of the Mexican war, Mexico agreed that the Rio Grande River would serve as the southern boundary of Texas. Additionally, Mexico ceded California, Nevada, Utah, and parts of Arizona, New Mexico, Colorado, and Wyoming to the United States for $15 million, which is known as the Mexican Cession. The United States once again saw an increase in both size and influence.

Impacts on Mexico:

For Mexico, the Mexican War had devastating consequences. The loss of territories through the Mexican Cession significantly reduced its land area and resources. The agreement for the Rio Grande River to serve as the southern boundary of Texas also limited Mexico's territorial control.

Furthermore, the financial compensation of $15 million was not enough to compensate for the lost territories and resources. This led to economic hardships for Mexico and hindered its development and progress.

Impacts on the United States:

On the other hand, the United States greatly benefited from the Mexican War. The acquisition of California and other territories through the Mexican Cession expanded the country's landmass and resources significantly.

These acquisitions also opened up new opportunities for settlement, development, and economic growth in the newly acquired territories. The United States emerged from the war stronger and with increased influence both domestically and internationally.