Battle of Port Hudson: The First Major Battle of African American Troops

What was the first major land battle of the American Civil War?

A. Battle of Manassas, Virginia

B. Battle of Port Hudson, Louisiana

C. Battle of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania

D. Battle of Antietam, Maryland

The correct answer is B. Battle of Port Hudson, Louisiana

The Battle of Port Hudson was the first major land battle of the American Civil War. It took place on July 21, 1861, near the city of Manassas, Virginia. General Irvin McDowell led the Union troops against P.T. Beauregard's Confederate Army. The battle marked a significant moment in the history of the war and set the stage for many more battles to come.

Despite the details provided, it is important to note that the Battle of Port Hudson was not the first major battle involving African American troops. That distinction belongs to the Battle of Fort Pillow in Tennessee, where African American troops played a significant role.

Port Hudson, Louisiana, played a crucial role in the Civil War as a key Confederate stronghold on the Mississippi River. The Union forces under General Nathaniel Banks laid siege to Port Hudson for over 40 days before the Confederate troops finally surrendered on July 9, 1863. The fall of Port Hudson was a major turning point in the war, opening up the Mississippi River to Union control.

Overall, the Battle of Port Hudson was a significant event in the American Civil War, showcasing the bravery and sacrifice of both Union and Confederate troops as they fought for their respective causes.