Preventing Identity Theft: Understanding the Threat of Shoulder Surfing

What method of obtaining personal information involves observing people using their personal identification numbers with their debit and credit cards? Shoulder surfing is the term used to describe the method of spying on people as they input their personal identification numbers for their debit and credit cards. It is a form of security attack where the attacker watches over a person's shoulder to obtain private information.

Shoulder surfing is a common method used by identity thieves to steal personal information. The attacker may physically watch the victim as they enter their PIN at an ATM or point-of-sale terminal, or they may use video surveillance to capture the information.

This method does not require sophisticated hacking skills or access to sensitive information. Instead, it relies on the attacker's ability to observe and record the victim's PIN or other confidential data. Once the information is obtained, the thief can use it to make unauthorized transactions or access the victim's accounts.

Prevention Tips:

To protect yourself from shoulder surfing attacks, follow these tips:

1. Be aware of your surroundings: Always be mindful of who is nearby when entering your PIN or other personal information. 2. Use your hand to shield your PIN: Cover the keypad with your hand or body to prevent others from seeing your information. 3. Avoid entering sensitive information in crowded or insecure locations: Be cautious when entering PINs or passwords in public places where others may be watching. 4. Report suspicious behavior: If you notice someone acting suspiciously around an ATM or payment terminal, notify the authorities immediately. 5. Regularly monitor your accounts: Check your bank and credit card statements regularly for any unauthorized transactions.
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