The Mystery of Lactic Acidosis: Causes and Symptoms

What is lactic acidosis and what are its common causes?

Lactic acidosis occurs when there is a build-up of lactic acid in the blood. What can cause this condition?

A) Strenuous exercise
B) Alcohol consumption
C) Certain medications
D) Liver disease

Answer:

Lactic acidosis is a condition characterized by the accumulation of lactic acid in the bloodstream. The common causes of lactic acidosis include strenuous exercise, certain medications, and liver disease.

Explanation:

Lactic acidosis occurs when the body produces too much lactic acid or when the kidneys are unable to remove excess lactic acid from the body. This can occur during intense physical activity, such as high-intensity exercise, when the body cannot produce enough oxygen to meet the energy demands of the muscles.

Other common causes of lactic acidosis include certain medications, such as metformin used to treat diabetes, and liver disease, which can impair the liver's ability to metabolize lactic acid.

Symptoms of lactic acidosis can vary but may include rapid breathing, abdominal pain, weakness, and confusion. In severe cases, lactic acidosis can be life-threatening and requires immediate medical attention.

It's important to monitor your body's response to exercise, medications, and any underlying health conditions to prevent the onset of lactic acidosis. Be sure to consult with a healthcare provider if you experience symptoms of lactic acidosis or have concerns about your risk factors.