Symbiotic Relationship Between Protozoa and Termites

What organism lives inside the intestines of termites and digests wood for them?

a) Sea anemone
b) Cleaner fish
c) Cactus lichen
d) Sea slugs
e) Protozoa
f) Moth

The answer is protozoa

Termites are known for their ability to digest wood, but they cannot do it alone. Inside the intestines of termites, there are tiny organisms called protozoa that help them break down the wood. This relationship between termites and protozoa is an example of mutual symbiosis.

The protozoa benefit from the wood the termites eat, while the termites benefit from the protozoa's ability to digest the wood. This cooperation is essential for the survival of both organisms, as neither one can survive without the other.

The protozoa living inside the termites' intestines are able to break down the cellulose found in wood, which the termites cannot digest on their own. In return, the termites provide food and shelter for the protozoa, creating a mutually beneficial relationship.

This symbiotic relationship highlights the interconnectedness of organisms in nature and how cooperation can lead to success in survival. It is a fascinating example of how different species can work together for the benefit of both.